It’s a direct drive. Easy to service and repair, but can be a little harsh the fast short stroke agitation though it’s exasperated when over loaded or forgetting to use the correct water level. My biggest gripe with the direct drives is they never did a spray rinse or rinses on the first spin, the early direct drives and some of the TOL Kenmore elite washers in the 2000’s but most direct drives never had a spray rinse on the first spin.