Console stereos: 1958-84

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After I replaced the capacitors and installed a polarized plug, I had no hum at all. The wiring in my 9301s did not take the center tap of the balance pot to ground, for some reason. Anyway, I have zero hum and I even used a scope to verify.
 
After I replaced the capacitors and installed a polarized plug, I had no hum at all. The wiring in my 9301s did not take the center tap of the balance pot to ground, for some reason. Anyway, I have zero hum and I even used a scope to verify.
You've got me a bit confused there, I assume you are talking about the HUM balance pot.
You say that the balance pot wiper doesn't go to ground - THAT would be of course EITHER the HUM balance, AND the input level balance.

Regardless of whether there's hum or not, this is my answer....
The HUM balance pot wiper DOES go to a 100 ohm cathode bias resistor which IS grounded, and as I mentioned, keeps those cathodes and the filaments NEAR ground potential, which is what Magnavox did on purpose.
The reasoning, if you can understand it is - it's to prevent the input and output tubes from any "flashover" or arcing issues inside the tubes from happening, along with raising the filaments above ground potential for the 6EU7's.
A lot of people (mainly amateurs/hobbyists/internet guru's) don't fully understand this type of design or why it is a necessary thing to do with tube amplification.
Magnavox didn't just put it in there for looks.
 
You've got me a bit confused there, I assume you are talking about the HUM balance pot.
You say that the balance pot wiper doesn't go to ground - THAT would be of course EITHER the HUM balance, AND the input level balance.

Regardless of whether there's hum or not, this is my answer....
The HUM balance pot wiper DOES go to a 100 ohm cathode bias resistor which IS grounded, and as I mentioned, keeps those cathodes and the filaments NEAR ground potential, which is what Magnavox did on purpose.
The reasoning, if you can understand it is - it's to prevent the input and output tubes from any "flashover" or arcing issues inside the tubes from happening, along with raising the filaments above ground potential for the 6EU7's.
A lot of people (mainly amateurs/hobbyists/internet guru's) don't fully understand this type of design or why it is a necessary thing to do with tube amplification.
Magnavox didn't just put it in there for looks.
I assure you I am not an amateur, but my background is in mobile communications, so I do assume you are correct. But, I love fiddling around with stuff just to see what would happen. Now if I could only find a blank chassis or a place near me that does sandblasting, I would remove all the parts and rebuild, I'd also replace all the passive components I could. Since both my 9301's came from less than clean environments, (barn and landfill) I'd like to get them all spiffed up like I've seen others do.
 
I assure you I am not an amateur, but my background is in mobile communications, so I do assume you are correct. But, I love fiddling around with stuff just to see what would happen. Now if I could only find a blank chassis or a place near me that does sandblasting, I would remove all the parts and rebuild, I'd also replace all the passive components I could. Since both my 9301's came from less than clean environments, (barn and landfill) I'd like to get them all spiffed up like I've seen others do.
"Spiffed up" is worth it if it's going to be a visable piece on display.
But if hidden inside the console, I wouldn't get obsessed with appearance other than some reasonable cleaning.

The 9304-20 that I pulled from a console in 2002 was in decent shape, just dusty.
I've done extensive modifications to it to bring it up to the best performance that it's capable of.

Normally, a pair of EL84's in push-pull can put out about 10 watts before clipping.
And the 6EU7's are configured in a simple Paraphase splitter design to feed those outputs.
But a more stable and balanced design with lower distortion is a cathodyne phase splitter, AKA Split-Load Inverter, which was my choice.
In addition, the original output transformers have their frequency limits too, and I replaced them with the Dynaco Z565 outputs, which are of a "Ultralinear" design and a wider more accurate frequency response.
On top of those mods, I went for the Dave Gillespie modification of biasing the outputs from the original cathode bias to Fixed Bias controlled by a regulator.
The result of all this is substantialy higher power (17 watts/channel), with much less chance of distortion at higher volume peaks/levels, Superior frequency range, and increased tube life.

That amp now can drive my power-hungry Advent Maestro floor speakers to window-rattling levels with clean audio and solid bass that gives me goosebumps, and crystal clear highs.

I housed it in my own custom case
Some pics...

mag-glamour01.jpgmag-amp2shot.jpg
 
Damn! You do good work! That component is beyond beautiful. Mine is in the console, but the problem is that I know it is in there, not being as pristine as it could. Thanks for all your help and info. I once had the skill to create something like this, but that was way back during Disco.
 
Damn! You do good work! That component is beyond beautiful. Mine is in the console, but the problem is that I know it is in there, not being as pristine as it could. Thanks for all your help and info. I once had the skill to create something like this, but that was way back during Disco.
Thanks Eugene.
I'm like an old, experienced Surgeon, and insist on performing my work to extremely high standards - mostly.
Being in the electronics repair business has given me this blessing.
Plus, I'm picky about doing things the best way, no shortcuts, no slop.
A lot of tediousness is involved, which doesn't much bother me, hell, it kills time and keeps me off the streets. LOL!
 
I kinda doubt that they manufactured "Console" stereos up to 1984.
I've never come across one in the shop for repairs, and never had service manuals past 1980 of them.
Because by then everyone went to "component style" manufacturing.
Perhaps you meant 1979, that would be more realistic.
The record changers used in them ceased to be manufactured by 1977, when the last company, VM, Voice Of Music, closed down.
BSR itself went out of business around the same time.

As for "power ratings" of these consoles, none of them had 100 watt amp ratings, unless they were falsely advertized as such.
Zenith used to advertise a console with a (claimed) 240 watt amp, but actually it only had maybe 25 watts fed to the speakers.
That was marketing hype of the era. - BS to impress, and sell something.
And a TOL RCA solid state console in my shop had on it's rear label "175 watts @117V AC.
That was BS too, I guess to fool a customer. - it only drew 45 watts AC upon testing.

As to the radio tuners in some models, yes, some didn't get shipped with Stereo Multiplex tuners - that was an option, for additional cost, of course, but became standard in most higher-cost 1962 sets after Zenith finally came out with a proven stereo circuit design in 1960 that was to become "the" multiplex design that was adapted by FM stations at that time.

Consumer Reports did a series on Consoles once, I have a copy of the magazine saved.

View attachment 317663

Presuming a Collaro (Made in England) Turntable? Those were usual for an early '60s Magnavox.
You are correct, cfz. I just sent the Magnavox/Collaro turntable in to Vintage Record and Turntable Repair for a complete rebuild. I'm good with the electronics part, but for the electromechanical part, I have no skill.
 
You are correct, cfz. I just sent the Magnavox/Collaro turntable in to Vintage Record and Turntable Repair for a complete rebuild. I'm good with the electronics part, but for the electromechanical part, I have no skill.
Good luck with that Collaro Eugene, those Collaro's are quite complex to overhaul. - I should know.
Some adjustments even require a feeler gauge in order to set a specific adjustment for tonearm control and cycling.
But when they're properly done, they'll go for decades without an issue.
 
Good luck with that Collaro Eugene, those Collaro's are quite complex to overhaul. - I should know.
Some adjustments even require a feeler gauge in order to set a specific adjustment for tonearm control and cycling.
But when they're properly done, they'll go for decades without an issue.
Yes, they have about two gillion adjustments that can be set incorrectly even if one follows the instruction manual. The good news is, that if all the adjustments are done correctly, if needed, the changer will be stable for decades, assuming all the other parts are in good order.
 
Yes, they have about two gillion adjustments that can be set incorrectly even if one follows the instruction manual. The good news is, that if all the adjustments are done correctly, if needed, the changer will be stable for decades, assuming all the other parts are in good order.
Instruction manuals are not the same as Service Manuals.
I've got a Magnavox Service Manual library 3-ring book 3 inches thick with the amps, tuners, consoles, and the Collaro record changers dated 1959 to 1963.
It's been a blessing when I needed it.
It even has early transistor radio service data.
 
Instruction manuals are not the same as Service Manuals.
I've got a Magnavox Service Manual library 3-ring book 3 inches thick with the amps, tuners, consoles, and the Collaro record changers dated 1959 to 1963.
It's been a blessing when I needed it.
It even has early transistor radio service data.
I may have misspoken. I have a similar 3-ring book as well. It has the 600 series Collaro changers Service Manual in it and is dated 1963. When I took one look at the blow-up diagrams in it, I knew that fiddle-farting around with it was not for me.
 
Newest Collaro I have seen was from about 1978-had pot metal motor housing instead of black stamped steel of earlier ones
Yes, the quality of Collaro's went downhill towards the end.
By 1980, record changers were history, single-play turntables were the only ones left, until the late 1980s when CD's took over the industry.

Panasonic-Technics made a couple of "stacking" models in the 70's that were quite respectable machines.

I serviced a 1980 Zenith console stereo (with 8-track!) for my neighbor a while back.
It had the last BSR changer in it, a cheap model which was likely leftover stock that was part of the liquidation that both BSR and VM had to clean out when they ended their corporations.

On another note, in the early 1990s, the chinese imported crap using the "Crosley" brand name attempted to revive the changer in some of its lousy phono products.
They called it the "Stack-O-Matic", which was a flimsy plastic hunk of garbage based on a cheap BSR design.
I got one in the shop for repairs once, and man oh man, I had to laugh at the pathetic attempt that they tried to sell people.

Today, the only stacking machines that I'd ever play my good records on are a few Garrard models or the Dual German changers.

I've got a few vintage records in mint condition that are coveted and worth a lot since they are "original" pressings.
The Patsy Cline double album on Decca records that came out in 1963 right after she was killed - "The Patsy Cline Story"
And "Dark Side Of The Moon" by Pink FLoyd.
Among some other classic hard-to-find albums.
 
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VM was done in 1977. BSR went out in the mid-1980s. I remember reading that Collaro continued to 1992, but perhaps I'm mistaken. The last Collaro turntables may not have been masterpieces, but they're still better machines than 1970s BSR's, in my opinion. The last VM changers weren't so hot either.

I've never been unlucky enough to have a Stock-O-Matic cross my workbench.
 
VM was done in 1977. BSR went out in the mid-1980s. I remember reading that Collaro continued to 1992, but perhaps I'm mistaken. The last Collaro turntables may not have been masterpieces, but they're still better machines than 1970s BSR's, in my opinion. The last VM changers weren't so hot either.

I've never been unlucky enough to have a Stock-O-Matic cross my workbench.
If you read something from the internet about Collaro's, ending of manufacturing, it's likely misinformation.
 
phillymatt53 wrote:
"The record changers used in them ceased to be manufactured by 1977, when the last company, VM, Voice Of Music, closed down.
BSR itself went out of business around the same time."

More misinformation. V-M was not the last man standing. If Collaro wasn't, BSR was.
 
phillymatt53 wrote:
"The record changers used in them ceased to be manufactured by 1977, when the last company, VM, Voice Of Music, closed down.
BSR itself went out of business around the same time."

More misinformation. V-M was not the last man standing. If Collaro wasn't, BSR was.
So, you're going to "nitpick" about specific actual dates?
I'm really not that anal to be bothered with trivial history things like that.
 
BSR continued at least into the mid 1980s,but the proper "made in England" AC motor ones were done by then: I have a 1985 sears combo stereo and it has a "BSR",totally "BPC", Taiwan made DC motor belt drive turntable-even has the red label underneath like the old British ones.
 
Yes, the quality of Collaro's went downhill towards the end.
By 1980, record changers were history, single-play turntables were the only ones left, until the late 1980s when CD's took over the industry.

Panasonic-Technics made a couple of "stacking" models in the 70's that were quite respectable machines.

I serviced a 1980 Zenith console stereo (with 8-track!) for my neighbor a while back.
It had the last BSR changer in it, a cheap model which was likely leftover stock that was part of the liquidation that both BSR and VM had to clean out when they ended their corporations.

On another note, in the early 1990s, the chinese imported crap using the "Crosley" brand name attempted to revive the changer in some of its lousy phono products.
They called it the "Stack-O-Matic", which was a flimsy plastic hunk of garbage based on a cheap BSR design.
I got one in the shop for repairs once, and man oh man, I had to laugh at the pathetic attempt that they tried to sell people.

Today, the only stacking machines that I'd ever play my good records on are a few Garrard models or the Dual German changers.

I've got a few vintage records in mint condition that are coveted and worth a lot since they are "original" pressings.
The Patsy Cline double album on Decca records that came out in 1963 right after she was killed - "The Patsy Cline Story"
And "Dark Side Of The Moon" by Pink FLoyd.
Among some other classic hard-to-find albums.
The stacking Dual 1006 is my favorite changer of all time. It was even more Rube Goldberg-ish than a Collaro. I don't think there are any left, however.
 
The stacking Dual 1006 is my favorite changer of all time. It was even more Rube Goldberg-ish than a Collaro. I don't think there are any left, however.
I sold a pristine Dual 1009F with a new Pickering/Stanton cartridge a few years ago on Craigs List, fully serviced by me.
Excellent machine, which blows away today's plastic "high end" garbage.
And I've got a Dual 1019 just serviced, sitting on the shelf, base and dustcover, all the spindles, and a new Audio Technica cartridge on it, which will eventually be listed on CL too.
That machine will go for a sweet price of course!
But worth every penny.

Here's the 1009F sold...
Dual1009F-2nd.JPG
 
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rinso wrote: "The stacking Dual 1006 is my favorite changer of all time. It was even more Rube Goldberg-ish than a Collaro. I don't think there are any left, however."

The Dual 1006 series is just off the wall.


Jesus! - in all the decades of servicing countless record changers, I never had a 1006 in the shop.
That's just NUTS!
 
My father in-law had a Dual. I don't know what model but it was from the later 70s. or early 80s. His first was a Philips with outlined lighted round buttons. Around 1998, he gave us all his lps and was more into CDs. No one knows what happened to the Dual. Probably donated to Goodwill.
 
My father in-law had a Dual. I don't know what model but it was from the later 70s. or early 80s. His first was a Philips with outlined lighted round buttons. Around 1998, he gave us all his lps and was more into CDs. No one knows what happened to the Dual. Probably donated to Goodwill.
Those Philips, the ones with the lighted buttons, were troubleprone machines.
The lightbulbs inside the buttons would burn out, and then the button would not work.
See, the bulb was used as a to trigger a sensing "eye" system.

As for the vintage Duals, they're considered like GOLD these days, and worth much more than when they were new.
Heck, I sold that 1009F for $350 and the new owner loves it.
The 1019 I have will likely be around $475-550 when I list it.

I owned a top model 1229 that cost me $200 back in 1974, plus the walnut base and dustcover cost another $60.
Plus a Shure top line V15 Type 2 Improved eliptical cartridge that cost $68, and the 45 RPM stack spindle adapter for $8.50
Add that up - total investment with tax, of $353.32 in 1974 dollars.
And I was only 21 at the time, struggling with two jobs and living at home.
I've always loved music, and just had to hear it with the best equipment.

I also had a Panasonic 'high end' receiver, Panasonic cassette deck, and the famous Advent "smaller" speakers, along with Koss Pro4AA headphones.
Oh, and also a Sony reel-to-reel that alone cost me $400.

That system lasted me right up to 1982.... when my first apartment got broken into and everything was stolen.
 
Matt that's probably why dad got a Dual. It had a wooden base and was a single play automatic. My first cartridge on my B.I.C. 940 was a Sure V15 elliptical. I sold the BIC and got my Technics SL 220 with a Pickering V 4 II hyper elliptical. Still have both. I've taken a liking to my newest Ortofon 2M blue.
 
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