If it has an optical sensor, there's really nothing stopping it from doing so.
Though, it's not directly sensing for any detergent residue.
Keep in mind that with dishes, you have a high amount of soil in a small amount of water AND dishes don't really retain much water from step to step. Some, but compared to what laundry would hold as a percentage of water in the machine vs water in/on the items, a very small amount.
And most of the turbidity would probably come from any soil suspended & emulsified into the water, not the detergent itself.
So, if there is something retaining more water than usual and/or that water has a particularly high amount of soil in it, that's probably what would trigger another interim rinse.
I know that Vestel and Bosch do use the optical sensor in the first interim rinse to check.
I don't think Mieles G5000/G7000 design does, I think that just goes off of load size and soil level.