> I wasn't harmed but it remains the only time I've ever awakened screaming - the sound was like a freight train in the bedroom. <
I had my initiation to earthquakes when I was 10. We were living four miles from the epicenter of the Sylmar quake when it hit. Fortunately there was a 3.5 foreshock a few minutes before the main shock, this foreshock woke me up so I was wide awake for the main event.
I heard it several seconds before I felt it. It sounded like 100 claps of thunder rolling over the valley, and by the time the shaking started I was safely tucked under a built-in desk unit in our bedroom wall. It was the first time I've ever seen walls bending like that, I almost started laughing while I watched my poor brother dodging stuff that was flying off our overhead bookshelves.
The most impressive though was Loma Prieta in 1989. We were about 12 miles from the epicenter, and the vertical ground motion was simply astonishing. It felt like at least 2 1/2 or 3 feet of vertical motion. It's about the only quake that actually scared me, because you couldn't move to a safe place.
When the Reseda/Northridge quake hit we were living in Palm Springs. It rolled us right out of bed, but I could tell from the ground motion (large, sweeping side-to-side) that the epicenter was quite far away.
Those who're terrified of these things should read about the 1964 great quake in Alaska. Something like 85% of the wood-framed structures survived it, even though the worst shaking lasted somewhere between two and four minutes. I lost almost all of my fear of quakes after I researched this. But still, thank God for building codes.