@technopolis
Agree totally.
However what one did not understand is why the workers on the "clean" side wore smocks or other protective clothing whilst hose on the "dirty" side who were upclose and personal loading soiled linen did not.
In the UK/EU bodies that regulate public health/commercial laundries prefer barrier laundries for healthcare linen whilst the industry loathes to build them. Barrier laundries are expensive to build, staff (if done properly staff on one side isn't supposed to go the other or vice versa without a shower and change), and of course once all that equipment is installed it is harder to move.
@lowegin:
As one who spent time working in healthcare/nursing well remember being disptached to the hospital laundry when floor/unit ran out of linens. However as you say that has long ceased.
Much depends upon local conditions. Here in NYC commercial/steam laundry regulations all but make it impossible to have one installed near or in a hospital, so it has long been out sourced. That applied mainly to Manhattan, whilst many hospitals in less congested Staten Island, Brooklyn, Queens or the Bronx had their own laundries.
Back around the 1980's when managed care revolution started hospitals began looking at just what was their core mission; everything else was to be eliminated or outsourced. That was when many places started shutting down their inhouse laundries.
The problem for hospitals today is that modern commercial laundry equipment is *VERY* expensive and really only pays if kept running at full tilt 24/7 or at least a major part of the time. Then there are the labour, insurance and other costs that are incurred regardless of if the laundry processes 200 sheets or 2000.
Many healthcare systems that own several hospitals/healthcare facilities do own their own laundries. Such places will process all the linen for every hospital and may even take in others as well. However at some point modern tunnel wash systems make more sense and those costs are usually beyond a healthcare system to install and run.