A few times, it has come up here on the forum, for discussion. By someone that is new, or has just happened upon it on the net. Most here think it's "crap" dosen't work, ect, and I agree!
However I thought I would analyze this further to see exactly why it's "crap"
Most of the "online" recipes call for 1 cup of Fels Naptha Soap, 1 cup Washing Soda, 1 cup Borax Then this mix is diluted into 5 gallons of water...well to make a 5 gallon mess, and only a half cup or so is used per load! The "online" dry version is the same, only 1 or 2 Tbls of the dry powder are used per load! Now this absolutely makes no mathematical, or chemical sense what so ever! These are not concentrated ingredients, so 1 or 2 Tbls wont accomplish anything? IMHO
So I decided to calculate, what I think, are more reasonable proportions in order to MAKE it work!
Now keep in mind that this thread, is not to criticize the ingredients, or to advocate for them, just to make use of them, in what "I think" would be better! We all know there are better commercial formulations on the market. But for those who are considering trying this for their own reasons, maybe avoiding extra chemicals, optical brighteners ect, or for some sense of, nostalgia, or just being able to make their own, heres what I came up with...
First was to consider each ingredient for its intended purpose!
The Fels (surfactant)
Washing Soda (boosts alkalinity, stain and grease shifting)
Borax ( water softener, brightener)
I decided to added a forth ingredient, powdered OxyClean. (oxygen bleach)
It makes more sense to consider the weight of each ingredient, therefor I used a figure of 8 ounces by weight, not volume, as TOTAL for a test batch. (used digital scale)
I wanted the surfactant to be 55% of the total. (grated Fels) 4.40 ounces, this nearly filled a two cup measuring cup, and used up more than half of the well dried out bar.
Borax 20%
Washing Soda 15%
OxyClean 10%
The last three by weight were not very much in volume, as they are much heavier than the soap. My percentages by weight added together made 100% of the total. When mixed ( mini food processor) and remeasured by volume, it ended up being a cup and a half, or 12 ounces, by volume.
Next was to figure my water hardness 5.2 grains (med hardness)
Then how many gallons of water for a med size load. (about 17 in my washer)
Now Im not a chemist but my best calculation for dosage was 2.15 ounces by weight or about 1/3 cup, per load.
I washed two loads with this, one colored, one white, (10 min wash time) I did not pre spot anything as I wanted to see how it would perform on it's own. It actually did very well!! Don't know what long term use would be, but...
My estimate is that the small amount I made would do approximately three loads.
In conclusion, it's not really "crap" LOL Its that the online versions don't use enough surfactant, way too much washing soda, and don't put enough in the water! IMHO
If anyone wants weights, measurements to make a larger batch to try this out, I'l be happy to help.
Happy Washing!
P.S all my calculations would be different if I was using a different surfactant, and sneaking in some STPP
However I thought I would analyze this further to see exactly why it's "crap"
Most of the "online" recipes call for 1 cup of Fels Naptha Soap, 1 cup Washing Soda, 1 cup Borax Then this mix is diluted into 5 gallons of water...well to make a 5 gallon mess, and only a half cup or so is used per load! The "online" dry version is the same, only 1 or 2 Tbls of the dry powder are used per load! Now this absolutely makes no mathematical, or chemical sense what so ever! These are not concentrated ingredients, so 1 or 2 Tbls wont accomplish anything? IMHO
So I decided to calculate, what I think, are more reasonable proportions in order to MAKE it work!
Now keep in mind that this thread, is not to criticize the ingredients, or to advocate for them, just to make use of them, in what "I think" would be better! We all know there are better commercial formulations on the market. But for those who are considering trying this for their own reasons, maybe avoiding extra chemicals, optical brighteners ect, or for some sense of, nostalgia, or just being able to make their own, heres what I came up with...
First was to consider each ingredient for its intended purpose!
The Fels (surfactant)
Washing Soda (boosts alkalinity, stain and grease shifting)
Borax ( water softener, brightener)
I decided to added a forth ingredient, powdered OxyClean. (oxygen bleach)
It makes more sense to consider the weight of each ingredient, therefor I used a figure of 8 ounces by weight, not volume, as TOTAL for a test batch. (used digital scale)
I wanted the surfactant to be 55% of the total. (grated Fels) 4.40 ounces, this nearly filled a two cup measuring cup, and used up more than half of the well dried out bar.
Borax 20%
Washing Soda 15%
OxyClean 10%
The last three by weight were not very much in volume, as they are much heavier than the soap. My percentages by weight added together made 100% of the total. When mixed ( mini food processor) and remeasured by volume, it ended up being a cup and a half, or 12 ounces, by volume.
Next was to figure my water hardness 5.2 grains (med hardness)
Then how many gallons of water for a med size load. (about 17 in my washer)
Now Im not a chemist but my best calculation for dosage was 2.15 ounces by weight or about 1/3 cup, per load.
I washed two loads with this, one colored, one white, (10 min wash time) I did not pre spot anything as I wanted to see how it would perform on it's own. It actually did very well!! Don't know what long term use would be, but...
My estimate is that the small amount I made would do approximately three loads.
In conclusion, it's not really "crap" LOL Its that the online versions don't use enough surfactant, way too much washing soda, and don't put enough in the water! IMHO
If anyone wants weights, measurements to make a larger batch to try this out, I'l be happy to help.
Happy Washing!
P.S all my calculations would be different if I was using a different surfactant, and sneaking in some STPP