Washers with timed fill

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Wow, this will be quite a list... lol

Rule of thumb - if the washer had a solid tub, it's most likely a timed - fill.  I am going to base this reply on personal experience, so I am counting on others to "fill in the blanks"!!

ABC / Kelvinator - solid tub models from the 50s into the mid 60s

Blackstone - time fill until the late 60s

Frigidaire - from the first Unimatics in the late 40s until the late 60s were time-full

Dominion  (also Beatty and Zenith) time fill from the mid 50s until the product line was discontinued in the early 60s

GE - not truly time-fill but kinda... they depended on a sort of water level switch at the bottom of the tub until 1962 (I believe)

Hotpoint - timed fill through the 50s for sure; can't say when the 60s models went to a perf tub with a water level control 

Norge - time fill through the 50s until the late 60s

That's about all I have experience with, but there were definitely others like the early Maytags!

 
 
Beginning with upper models in the Jet Action Roller-Matic series there were some metered fill Frigidaires with a little tube running from the fill flume down to a plastic collector box at the base of the machine. These were the machines where the rinse stopped filling when agitation began and began it again after a timer increment or two.

The solid tub GEs had a metered fill. Water slowly ran out under the agitator during the fill through the sediment ejector but the fill finally overflowed the tub to provide sufficient water for the Filter Flo operation by triggering a pressure switch in a sump in the outer tub.I guess the earlier 50s GEs just filled the tub to overflowing to trigger that pressure switch because no GE timers I have seen had provision for a fill period and they did that continuous advancing without an escapement. That is why they had the long pauses between parts of the cycle to avoid arcing between timer contacts.
 
Beginning with upper models in the Jet Action Roller-Matic series there were some metered fill Frigidaires with a little tube running from the fill flume down to a plastic collector box at the base of the machine. These were the machines where the rinse stopped filling when agitation began and began it again after a timer increment or two.

The solid tub GEs had a metered fill. Water slowly ran out under the agitator during the fill through the sediment ejector but the fill finally overflowed the tub to provide sufficient water for the Filter Flo operation by triggering a pressure switch in a sump in the outer tub. I guess the earlier 50s GEs just filled the tub to overflowing to trigger that pressure switch because no GE timers I have seen had provision for a fill period and they did that continuous advancing without an escapement. That is why they had the long pauses between parts of the cycle to avoid arcing between timer contacts.
 
Timed fill front-loaders: Did those little round coin-op Westinghouse Laundromats have a timed fill? I seem to recall that the fill stopped when the timer advanced.

Whether I can trust my memory on the occasional use of one in the hometown laundromat 45+ years ago is another matter, LOL.

Photo credit to our own Kevin B. for this snap from his video circa 2011.

Have you noticed almost every interesting photo or video concerning washers via Google searches or on YouTube originates from a member of the AW family? We rock!

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Tom, the first Frigidaire washer that had metered fill was actually a low end 2 speed model from 1966 that didn't even have a water level adjustment (WCDAK-PF). In 1967 it spread to most higher end US models but also on the WCDL Custom Deluxe but these had infinite water level adjustment. I have a 1967 Custom Deluxe washer with the metered fill and infinite water level. My Canadian TOL machines from this period were still time-filled.

As for which machines had the time fill and true perforated tubs which fill their outer tubs, I don't know if that was even done. I think it could lead to problems if the machine overfills without a safety switch! Those with a solid tub design have a buffer with the outer tub that can fill after the inner tub.

BTW, my 1973 Frigidaire GMini is a time-filled solid tub machine but it does have a pressure switch as a safety feature in the outer tub in case it overfills.

These pictures show my 1967 WCDL/DCDL set.

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I have high water pressure and my late sixties SQ easily overfills by two increments, even with hot water. So I have to be careful how I set it. The rinse agitation begins just when the water level reaches the top and begins overflowing, if set on cold. Warm always creates an overflow situation, and I don't mind.

The 1980 SQ has the larger solid-tub. Even if set to a warm rinse it never gets full before agitation begins, so it kind of shortens the true overflow rinsing effect accordingly. Probably Government intervention or pressure from the stupid Consumers Report. The Rinse fill needs needs a couple more increments.

The timed-fill Maytags were interesting. Depending on water pressure you got a little too much or a little less. However, I don't think they were any more prone to overflowing than any other perf-tub machine in those days. All you needed was a bad water valve.
 
Maytags with timed fill

MTs first AWs were all metered fill but then they came out with a cheaper model with timed fill which worked ok because it had a large outer tub so flooding was not likley if it over filled somewhat.

 

I think that MT was the only company that dared to build a perforated basket washer with timed fill when they introduced their first helical drive washers. These machines [ 123, A100 etc ] had very little room for overfilling, they were 16 gallon tub washers and if you got to about 20 gallons of water it was all going on the floor after that and the socks were getting stuck between the wash basket and outer tub, LOL.

 

All early WH and Bendix FL washers were metered fill.

 

John L.
 
Hotpoint continued to use a time fil and solid tubl until the early 70's when they became rebranded GE's with perforated tubs.
 
Frigidaire kept using timed-fill on it's GMini and Laundry Centers until the end of the seventies. These washers did have a pressure switch in their outer tub in case something goes wrong with their timers but they were still time-filled.
 

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