Utilities vary a bit from place to place!
It's amazing how different things get charged for in different countries.
The unusual ones here in Ireland are that there's been no property tax since the 1970s although it's just recently been re-introduced. However, it's still pretty insignificant relative to what you pay elsewhere.
Say an average urban home costing €350,001 to 400,000 (US481,000 to 550,000) would only pay €675 (US$928) per year (0.18%) anything over €1,000,000 (US$1,377,500) goes up to 0.25% on the amounts over 1m.
Water charges and metering haven't been in use here other than for commercial premises. Households were just paid for out of general taxation and service was provided by your local county or city council. However, they're introducing water metering and the water services are being moved to a publicly owned company called Irish Water as of this year. So, things are changing and my bills will quite likely increase.
The other weird one here is refuse charges / garbage. It was privatised and opened to competition much like any other utility and the local councils / cities stepped out of the business entirely. So, in each area you've several trash operators all competing for business with various packages available depending on your usage and which options you go for.
They're all required to collect general garbage, brown waste (compostables), recyclables and glass. However, you get various frequencies of collection depending on who you go with and what you pay per month.
Some areas also require pay-by-weight. This is where your non-recyclable bin has a chip in the handle and the truck weighs it when it collects it and you get an invoice every quarter for the amount of garbage that has had to go to 'thermal disposal' or landfill. Other areas allow a combination of pay by weight or pay by lift (where they charge you per wheelie-bin (large trash can with wheels) collected). In those systems you typically have to purchase tags that go on the bin or prepay online.
Certainly makes you think about what you throw out a lot more than in the old days!
It's amazing how different things get charged for in different countries.
The unusual ones here in Ireland are that there's been no property tax since the 1970s although it's just recently been re-introduced. However, it's still pretty insignificant relative to what you pay elsewhere.
Say an average urban home costing €350,001 to 400,000 (US481,000 to 550,000) would only pay €675 (US$928) per year (0.18%) anything over €1,000,000 (US$1,377,500) goes up to 0.25% on the amounts over 1m.
Water charges and metering haven't been in use here other than for commercial premises. Households were just paid for out of general taxation and service was provided by your local county or city council. However, they're introducing water metering and the water services are being moved to a publicly owned company called Irish Water as of this year. So, things are changing and my bills will quite likely increase.
The other weird one here is refuse charges / garbage. It was privatised and opened to competition much like any other utility and the local councils / cities stepped out of the business entirely. So, in each area you've several trash operators all competing for business with various packages available depending on your usage and which options you go for.
They're all required to collect general garbage, brown waste (compostables), recyclables and glass. However, you get various frequencies of collection depending on who you go with and what you pay per month.
Some areas also require pay-by-weight. This is where your non-recyclable bin has a chip in the handle and the truck weighs it when it collects it and you get an invoice every quarter for the amount of garbage that has had to go to 'thermal disposal' or landfill. Other areas allow a combination of pay by weight or pay by lift (where they charge you per wheelie-bin (large trash can with wheels) collected). In those systems you typically have to purchase tags that go on the bin or prepay online.
Certainly makes you think about what you throw out a lot more than in the old days!