Comforter, Duvet, Bedspread and Coverlet Defined
QUESTION: What is the difference between a comforter, duvet, coverlet and bedspread?
ANSWER: A comforter is a bed covering that is quilted, and reversible. Traditionally, it drops 15" over the edge of the bed at the foot and sides, and covers the top of the bed completely. Most are filled with bonded polyester fill. A Duvet cover is, quite simply, a cover that goes over your comforter. Some people who don't know any better, will simply call this item a "duvet" instead of a "duvet cover." The duvet cover is basically a hollow comforter that opens at one end and has a Velcro closure. A comforter is placed inside of it, and removed whenever laundering is required. It is useful to achieve a loose, unquilted and "frumpy" look to the bed, or to protect a non-washable comforter. The reverse is also true, when a person wants to display a non-washable designer fabric during the day, but actually sleep under a washable comforter at night, the duvet cover is the perfect solution.
A duvet cover also helps protect against the sometimes spiny protrusions that work themselves through a down comforter from time to time. People also use several duvet covers... with one comforter to alter the look of the room without the cost and space required for several comforters. In the case of conventional beds (without a waterbed frame), a bedspread covers the entire bed: from the pillows, to the floor (the "drop" is usually about 21").
In the case of waterbeds, the bedspread covers the pillows, just as a conventional bedspread, but is designed to be tucked into the sides of the waterbed frame. Unlike a comforter, a bedspread is not reversible and is much larger. A coverlet is similar to a bedspread in that it has a cotton backing and is not reversible. The "drop" for a coverlet is about the same as comforter (15") and like a comforter, most times a bedskirt and shams are used with it. A coverlet, unlike a bedspread, does NOT have a 19" "pillow tuck".