Larry, everyone I knew who used one of these did the "pluck the cloth out of the suds and wipe it around the tub collar before closing the lid routine." Our neighbors across the street earned jewels in their heavenly crowns for inviting me over one Saturday morning to help do a load in their Economat. It was the first one with the deep dome with a belly button like plunger in the middle that was activated by a red button in the gray plastic lid handle. The timer was on the front. To open the lid after the extraction, the red button was pushed and air inside the dome equalized the pressure in the evacuated tub so that the lid could be raised more easily. Later machines had an automatic air valve that broke the vacuum at the end of the cycle. These people in 1955 had a whole house of electric appliances and in recent years I shuddered to remember them throwing the wash from the Economat into the electric dryer and thinking how much that drying the load must have cost them. He was an electrical engineer and they even had Carrier window units.
The neighbor to the right of our house had a Bendix Automatic Home Laundry and the one time I got a good switching from my mother was when I was being called and could not leave their house because of the spectacle when the machine went into spin. It shook the floor and cabinets so badly that the crock with the laundry soap fell off the counter and smashed onto the floor. They were all sitting down to lunch as this happened and I was supposed to be home for lunch, too.
I was not yet five and already a slave to washer-watching.
The machines were very popular for a while because they did not require permanent installation and caused no vibration since they did not spin so landlords would permit them in multi-family buildings, even those of wooden construction. A Bendix serviceman told me that the machine almost drove the company into bankruptcy with replacing the tubs under the guarantee. Not only nails would do in the tub, but pencils, too. Bendix was able to offer this very inexpensive automatic because it only used a wringer washer transmission since it did not spin. The agitator was very powerful although it looked like a perforated Maytag Gyrator. In the instruction manual it stated that you had to let the machine fill with an empty tub. Once the agitation started, the water conditioner was added then the soap or detergent. To determine if enough was added when the user was getting accustomed to the machine, you were supposed to check for two to three inches of suds on top of the water, but the agitation was so powerful that it pulled the suds under water so the user was told to pull the cord from the outlet to stop the machine to let the suds rise then restart it and add the clothes. Cheapness could be seen in that the base of the agitator had a plastic spline for connecting it to the drive shaft and it wore down which affected the agitation, but usually by the time this got noticeable, the seal for the tranny was allowing water to leak into the transmission which resulted in oil leaking onto the floor. I remember the way the water sloshed over the plastic grid in the top of the agitator during agitation so from time to time I like to remove the lint filter from the agitator in my Maytags and fill them a little higher than the highest water level and see the sudsy water do that again.
Some of these were made with the Philco name on them. A neighbor in our new neighborhood bought the washer, the famous Philco V-handle door refrigerator and a Philco electric range from the Economy Auto Store in our shopping center when they moved into their new house in 55.