Depends on the range.
My first smooth top, from 1997, was a Maytag. They did not suggest a canner if it exceeded the size of the burner over one inch.
When I purchased my current range, a GE, I specifically asked about a canner. This range has a large burner, and both the manual and the salesperson stated that a canner was ok, as long as it did not exceed 100 lbs.