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frigilux

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Here's one for all of you who like...or don't like...eggplant. It's a casserole my Italian mother brought with her from the old country. I'm not a fan of eggplant, but I'll eat this casserole, as do many of my eggplant-hating friends. It's delish, kids!

First, the recipe:

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In the meantime, I shredded whole-milk mozzarella, grated some fresh Parmigiano Reggiano, and chopped the hard-cooked eggs. A shortcut to fresher tasting red sauce: One 26 oz. can of Muir Glen crushed tomatoes, one can of Hunt's Traditional Spaghetti sauce. I save the leftover sauce for another use.

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Full disclosure:

My mom didn't call this 'Eggplant-Beef Casserole', but neither my sister nor I can recall the Italian name for it. I've adapted the original recipe to my fit my cooking preferences; Rosina would have used her home-canned red sauce and the eggplant slices would have been dredged in flour-egg-flour and fried. I find the baking method (gleaned from the geniuses at Cook's Illustrated) yields tastier, far less greasy eggplant with a milder flavor.
 
This looks really good.

The "Eggplant-Beef Casserole" name could have one other advantage--making it sound nicely "American" when serving those who have no sense of adventure. (Well, the "Eggplant" might cause some trouble. But the "casserole" is safe.) I learned the value of this with my grandmother. One time, I cooked my mother's recipe for Stifado (a Greek beef stew, or so the recipe said). It was a recipe my mother treasured--she'd used it for years, and never, ever, ever heard of a person who didn't like it. Until, that is, I made it for my grandmother, who positively hated it. Her attitude was: "Weird name...didn't he say something about GREEK? Not what us Oridinary Folk HERE eat? I hate this!" On another occaision, I cooked Beef Stroganoff, another recipe from my mother's collection. This time I was smart. When asked, I just said, "Oh, it's just a beef-sour cream stew." My grandmother loved it.
 
Chuck---I kinda fell in love with the idea of getting a TOL LG dishwasher; the 45db operating level, the steam-clean feature, the LEDs lighting the interior, the LCD screen---together, they conspired to convince me to abandon my workhorse Maytag. The machine is on order and should be installed within a couple of weeks.

I've read both glowing and horrible things about the LG, but I'm hoping for the best. I've always wanted a virtually silent dw, and the LG is as close as I'll get. The 43-db Bosch isn't available where I live. And the LG has a self-cleaning filter and food disposer, so that scored points in its favor, as well. I'm not going to sell the Maytag until I'm convinced the LG is a worthy successor.

John--Speaking of things being Americanized, my Mom's name in Italy was Rosa Maria. When she and my dad came to the USA in 1946, she was convinced by someone at immigration that Rosina would be a better, more American-sounding name, so she changed it right then and there! I love Greek food, by the way.
 
looks delish a festive feast for the appetite and the second reward no handwashing dishes! ohh i envy you with such a thing LOL!

Enjoy it! bon appetite

V
 
"Q- How do you spell 'eggplant' in Italian?"
"A- In standard Italian the word for eggplant is melanzana."

In Greek its "melitzana." In both languages perhaps a corruption of Arabic.

Here is a famous Eggplant recipe for Mous-sa-KA, also an Arabic word that is hard to pronounce. (Stress, tone, accent, intonation on the LAST syllable). Of course one can just call it "Moose Ka-ka". *LOL*

It is traditionally a white Bechamel sauce over a snadwich of egglplant, a red bolognese meat-sause and a bootom layer of eggplant. Often a thin layer of sliced potatoes (rounds) goes below that to absorb the oil. The traditional Greek name for this comes form the Turkish "Imam Baldi" (meaning the Imam ["High-priest"] fainted. One story goes it was so good he fainted fromt the flavor. The other version of the story is he was so cheap that he fainted at the cost of the oil! *LOL*

Don't be surprised that a Greek cookbook and a Turkish cookbook are similar. After 450 years of being occupied and their slaves, you learn a thing or two...............

http://greekfood.about.com/od/maindishes/ss/moussaka.htm
 
Welcome John C.

John-- Funny how a foreign..oh excuse me..international name scares the masses. *LOL*

Curses Eugene! Now I'm hungry! Your food looks scumptious BTW.

Chuck-- Was this mentioned here already? -- the Maytag was smoking in the kitchen not long ago. Bad boy (the DW) is going to reform school or military school since he went astray.
 
Gary---The Insta-Wash cycle is 20 minutes. I use it frequently when I pre-scrub pots/pans or if I have a small, lightly-soiled load. The shortest cycle on my new LG is 74 minutes. I know I'm going to miss the Insta-Wash. But, we must learn to live with change, right, LOL?

By the way, the LG arrived at my local dealer's this morning!! I happened to be passing by on my way to work and saw the truck being unloaded. It should be installed by Monday afternoon. Yay!!!!

Cycla-Fabric---It is a fantastic eggplant dish, and it has some meat in it, which tends to appease the not-into-eggplant contingent. Give it a try!
 
That looks absolutely delish, thanks for getting my tastebuds going so early in the monring.

I have a question about eggplant/aubergine. I make Hot Aubergine Chutney to accompany the many Indian dishes that I cook as am MAD about hot and spicy curries etc. I follow the same routine of lightly salting and pressing the bitter juices from aubergine. However, I have read in the last 6 months that nowadays, growers have managed to somehow modify the aubergine to the extent that this is no longer necessary. I make another dish which utilises a lot of eggplant with cous cous and don't press it. I can't tell the difference. Anyone got any ideas?
 
At least here (in Munich)

The aubergines which needn't be salted are advertised as such. They are more expensive and the greengrocer's around the corner markets them as a "premium" vegetable.
None of the organically grown are labeled as such...hmm. Of course, here in Germany we are overly paranoid about genetically modified foods thanks to some very stupid marketing by Nestlé a few years back.
I can't tell the difference...it would be nice to cut down on the salt tho', wouldn't it?
Is there anything better than breaded and properly fried aubergine wheels? Gosh!
I love chutneys - any chance you could post your Hot Aubergine Chutney recipe?
Thanks!
 
Hoovermatic Aubergines

Paul,

YOu beat me to it! lol

I too read about the salting/pressing thing being uneccessary due to the bitterness being grown out of them through modifications etc when I was doing my GCSE's 10 years ago as part of my coursework was to design a ready meal for a particular target consumer group.

Aubergines were becoming more and more available in supermarkets at that point, and I remember Mum buying one for use to try and she made a Moussaka which I took a fancy to and based my school work around this dish and an adaptation of it.

I have personally never salted it and not known any difference to those how do salt it - im not a great fan of salting food until it reaches the table with anything.
Not to say what I cook is not tasty, I would just rather let whoever eats my cooking decides how much salt they want themselves.

I personally find herbs and spices are better flavour enhancer than salt and prefer to use these, although you just can beat a good shake of salt on ya chips I say! LOL

R
 
I think the salt is supposed to speed up the process of bringing the inner juices out of the eggplant slices.

It does seem like a lot of time and effort for the couple of tablespoons of liquid that emerges, but dip your finger in that liquid and taste it; It's nasty!

I don't cook with eggplant often, so I'm going to continue to salt and press before cooking. I chose not to salt-and-press one time, and I could definitely taste the 'gaminess' of the eggplant in the finished dish. Yuck!

I've never heard of 'bitter-juice-free' eggplant before. Sounds excellent! I'd pay extra to be able to skip the salt-and-press step.

On another topic: For anyone who may be interested, my new top-of-the-line LG dishwasher has been installed and there's an extensive photo display of it---including shots of the tough first load of pots/pans---in the Deluxe (blue) forum.
 
GREAT!

I always have wondered if there's somethin of tipical american kitchen food.

Everywhere Italian meals are appreciated. I'm proud of this, but honestly what a strange manner to do the "parmigiana di melenzane". This is a very common center-southern Italian food but si done everywhere over here.

Rosinas' receipe is the right one, the sliced and salted eggplant should be pre-fried, the right "distribution" then is that Steve have described..."layer on layer" :-DD

Here in summer eggplant are very common, but to avoid the heavyness of "parmiagiana" (which is alwasy baked!!), you could only prepare the fried slices with oil, garlic, parmigiano and "prezzemolo".....

GoodBYE
Diomede
 
Diomede,

American 'Italian' food is delicious and wonderful. It has almost nothing to do with Italian food in Italia.
But who cares?
The reason Italian cuisine is so very very good is simple: It is flexible.

My Italo-American relations are always shocked to the core when they visit Italy; modern Italian cuisine is very very different (you could add 10 "very") to "Italian" cooking in the US.

It is excellent food in America, there are some very good cooks.

The big differences I notice:
Italia: Oregano is only used very sparingly outside of a few recipies. In the US, it is used for almost every sauce.
Italia: Pizza/Calzone are fresh and light and just right for a quick snack...but not eaten that often. US: Pizza is wonderfully heavy and rich and a serious meal.
Italia: Cheeses beyond compare. US: Mozzarella, ricotta and Mascarpone are just as good as in Italia; Grated "Parmesan" is worse than grated umbrella handles, all the other cheeses are almost impossible to find...especially the smoked ones or a real Parmigiano-Reggiano or a decent peccorino...
Italia: Sausages are very varied. US: Italian Sausage is, well, never mind. It could not be sold in Italia.
Italia: Polpette. Delicate and flavorful. US: Meatballs. Heavy, solid, a meal and an art for themselves.
Italia: Pasta, rice, potatoes - the types and variations are endless. US: Mainly just a few types of hard-wheat pasta. People who think they are "gourmets" undercook it; most people overcook it. A good risotto or polenta or potatoes is rare indeed.
Italia: Fish, fish, everywhere US: Not so much

I could go on, and before anybody starts flaming, I am in love with Italo-American cooking so just don't. But if you have ever been to Europe then you will know exactly what I am talking about. Not better in Italy, just enormously different. Sort of like comparing a really good cup of coffee first thing in the morning and a cool, wet beer on a hot hot summer's day. You can't say one is better than the other.

Now, what my Italian relatives have to say about US cooking when they come back home, we will not discuss. They do like the California wines...
 
It seems to be pretty common for any foreign cuisine in the US to be different from the "home" country. I've known many, many people who've commented on this, with cuisines ranging from Mexican (which is puzzling, since Mexico is right next door), to China.

We probably owe Italy a culinary debt. It surely must be one of the first foreign cuisines that got accepted here by the masses. I cannot imagine what it would be like, having virtually nothing but a cuisine based on an endless parade of meat and potatoes. (Not that there isn't value in that--but I think variety is good.)

I remember one story about how Italian cooking was first accepted. I don't know how true this is--I heard it on some TV cooking show. I THINK something done by Jeff Smith, The Frugal Gourmet. But I found it an interesting story: During Prohibition, the Italians continued drinking wine. It was often overlooked by the police. Some Italian families ran boarding houses that would serve dinner to anyone who wandered in. So, people wanting dinner, with some wine, would go to one. And got hooked by the cuisine.
 
Ok guys, since we're sharing recipes here's my favorite, and the one I was raised on. I'm Italian on both sides of my family and this recipe is largely unchanged for the last 80+ years. Trust me it's well worth the time and effort..

Dad's Pasta Sauce

2 lbs ground round
2 lbs "meatloaf mix" (blend of ground beef/veal/pork)
1 lb sweet Italian sausages, whole
4 Tbsp veal gelatin, if available (hard to find unless you make your own veal stock)
5 large cans Italian-style plum tomatoes, peeled, in heavy puree (e.g. Paradiso)
5 cloves fresh garlic, minced, divided into 3 cloves & 2 cloves
1/2 cup fresh onion, finely minced
6 Tbsp fresh Italian parsley, minced, divided into 4 Tbsp and 2 Tbsp
2 1/2 Tbsp dried sweet basil, crushed, divided into 2 Tbsp & 1/2 Tbsp
1 Tbsp dried oregano, crushed
4 dried bay leaves, whole
2 eggs
1 1/2 cups bread crumbs, moistened with water
1/2 cup parmigiano reggiano cheese, grated
1/2 cup romano cheese, grated
1 small can tomato paste (optional, if you prefer a thicker sauce)
1/4 cup olive oil
1/4 cup vegetable oil
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 tsp pepper

PROCEDURE:

Heat olive oil in medium skillet. Add:

onion
3 cloves garlic
4 Tbsp parsley
2 Tbsp sweet basil
oregano
bay leaves

Cook covered for 10 minutes on a low flame, stirring often, until onions are clear.
DO NOT brown the mixture. If it browns toss it out and start over.

Empty mixture into large (12 qt. or bigger) non-aluminum saucepot.

Empty tomato cans with juice, one at a time, into a blender and briefly puree. Add
tomatoes to saucepot with salt and pepper. Cover, increase heat to high and bring
to a rapid boil, then reduce heat to medium-low and boil gently for 1 1/2 hours,
stirring occasionally.

Meanwhile, prepare meatballs. In a large bowl mix thoroughly:

ground round
meatloaf mixture
eggs
2 cloves garlic
2 Tbsp parsley
1/2 Tbsp sweet basil
bread crumbs
grated cheeses

Form mixture into 2" meatballs. Add vegetable oil to large cast iron skillet and
heat to medium-high. Add meatballs and sausage and brown well on one side before
turning. DO NOT cook completely. Outsides should be very well-browned, but
centers should remain uncooked.

After tomatoes have been simmering for 1 1/2 hours, add partially cooked meatballs
and sausage, tomato paste and veal gelatin. Simmer on medium-low heat 1 to 1 1/4
hours more, stirring and skimming off fat occasionally.

To serve, remove meatballs and sausage to a separate platter. Remove bay leaves
from sauce and serve over your favorite cooked pasta.

Sauce freezes well and will keep for a few weeks when stored in airtight containers.
 
It was Italy

which improved the dismal German cuisine during the Wirtschaftswunderjahre - people had enough money to take vacations in the sun, so they went to Italy. There, they were seduced and enchanted by many things - and they brought the taste for good Italian cooking back home.

I remember a heated family discussion between an Italian grandmother and a Bavarian grandmother over both countries as a child. It was settled with both laughing when the Italian gramaa said "Well, yes, you have civilization. But we have culture."

Jeff, that recipe is lovely, thanks!
 
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